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Saint-Gobain and AGC: Volta – hybrid melting at industrial scale

The VOLTA pilot furnace at the AGC Barevka plant in Teplice, Czech Republic, marks a decisive milestone in the demonstration of hybrid melting for flat glass, following one full year of continuous operation.

Since its start-up in early 2025, the pilot furnace has delivered stable and consistent production, providing strong technological validation of the robustness of the hybrid concept.

© AGC Glass Europe

Operational performance fully met design expectations, confirming energy consumption, temperature control and glass quality at the level of float glass across a wide range of cullet ratios and pull rates. These results strengthen confidence in the scalability of the concept and support its suitability for future industrial-scale deployment.

What enables these results:

  • Higher energy efficiency through hybrid melting
  • 50 percent share of electricity, with certified renewable sourcing
  • Increased cullet use: 88 percent in standard operation (versus 40 percent previously)

What it delivers:

  • 66 percent reduction in fossil fuel consumption
  • 71 percent reduction in Scope 1+3 CO2 emissions vs. reference (emissions related to gas and raw materials only, according to Innovation Fund accounting)

These achievements result from the constructive collaboration between Saint-Gobain Glass and AGC Glass Europe. After one successful year of operation, VOLTA stands as a validated technological platform supporting progress toward low‑carbon flat glass production.

The Volta R&D project is funded by the Innovation Fund of the European Union.

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